How to Convert Your Regular Bike Into an Electric Bike (and Save Money Doing It)

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Thinking about buying an electric bike but shocked by the price tags? You’re not alone. Quality electric bikes in the UK typically start around £1,000–£1,500, and that’s for entry-level models.

But here’s the good news: you don’t need to buy a new e-bike. Instead, you can convert your existing bike into an electric one using a range of DIY e-bike conversion kits available online and in UK cycle shops.

In this guide, we’ll show you how to do just that—saving money while upgrading your ride.

What Is an E-Bike Conversion Kit?

An e-bike conversion kit is a set of components that adds an electric motor, battery, and control system to your regular pushbike. Once installed, you’ll be able to enjoy electric-assisted rides—ideal for commuting, hills, or longer distances.

Types of E-Bike Conversions

Before choosing a kit, you need to understand the three main drive types available:

1. Hub Motor Kits (Front or Rear Wheel)

These systems replace your existing wheel with one that has a motor in the hub.

  • Best for: Simplicity and moderate power.
  •  Installation difficulty: Medium.
  • Power output: 250W to 750W (UK legal limit for road use is 250W).
  • Popular option in the UK: Cytronex C1 Kit or Zehus All-In-One Hub.

2. Mid-Drive Motor Kits

These kits replace your bike’s bottom bracket and crankset with a powerful motor that directly drives the chain.

  • Best for: Steep hills, heavier riders, or off-road.
  • Installation difficulty: Advanced (often requires specialist tools).
  • Power output: Up to 1,000W (off-road use only).
  • Top pick: Bafang BBS02B Mid-Drive Kit.

3. Friction Drive (Clip-On) Units

Mounts to your seatpost or front fork and uses a roller to push the tyre forward.

  •  Best for: Quick, tool-free install.
  •  Installation difficulty: Easy.
  •  Drawback: Can cause extra tyre wear.
  •  Examples: Rubbee X, Livall PikaBoost, or CLIP.

Power Delivery: Pedal Assist vs Throttle

Pedal Assist (PAS)

  • Offers a boost when you pedal—feels like “super legs”.
  • Legal for UK road use under 250W without registration.

Throttle-Based Systems

  • Let you ride without pedalling.
  • Usually illegal on public UK roads unless registered as a motor vehicle.

TL;DR: Stick with pedal assist for legal, road-ready e-bikes in the UK.

Installation Tips: What You Need to Know

If you’re comfortable changing a tyre or adjusting brakes, you can probably install most kits yourself. Here’s what to check first

  • Frame compatibility (e.g., disc vs rim brakes)
  • Battery placement (down tube, rack, or seatpost)
  • Bottom bracket size (for mid-drive kits)
  • Essential tools: Allen keys, torque wrench, crank puller (for mid-drive installs)

If unsure, most local UK bike shops can help install your kit for a fee (~£60–£100).

Cost Breakdown (As of July 2025)

ComponentBudgetMid-RangeHigh-End
Conversion Kit£250£500£1,000+
Installation (Optional)£0 (DIY)£75£100+
Total CostFrom £250Typical: £500–£600Max: £1,200+

Note: That’s still cheaper than most new e-bikes—and you keep the bike you love.

Pros and Cons

Pros

  • Cost-effective
  • Eco-friendly
  • Reversible
  • Wide range of options

Cons

  • Compatibility issues (on older bikes)
  • Limited power (legal restrictions)
  • DIY knowledge needed for mid-drive kits

Legal Note (UK-Specific)

To remain road legal

  • Motor must be ≤250W
  • Assistance must cut off at 15.5 mph (25 km/h)
  • Must be pedal assist only

If your converted bike exceeds this, it’s classified as a motor vehicle—you’ll need insurance, registration, tax, and a helmet.

Final Thoughts: Is It Worth It?

If you’re reasonably handy and love your current bike, a conversion kit is a brilliant way to join the e-bike revolution—without breaking the bank.

Whether it’s commuting to work, tackling hilly trails, or just cruising on weekends, converting your analog bike is a fun, rewarding project with practical long-term benefits.

 FAQ

Q: Can any bike be converted to an electric bike?
A: Most can, but it’s best to check frame compatibility—especially with disc brakes or carbon frames.

Q: How long does the battery last?
A: Typically 20–60 miles per charge, depending on battery capacity and terrain.

Q: Can I still ride it without the motor?
A: Yes—especially with hub motors and clip-on kits.

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